Abnormal Pap Smears
Abnormal pap smears are common problems for women. Papanicolaou smears, commonly known as pap smears were developed in the 1920s to help doctors find cervical cancer. Since that time, there have been many advancements including liquid based technology and Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Testing that allow doctors to find subtle changes in the cervix. Because of this, when women have regular testing and examinations, we are frequently able to detect and treat abnormalities before they develop into cancer.
If you have an abnormal pap smear you may be asked to come in for a consultation to review your history and risk factors. All abnormal pap smears or cervical testing require follow-up, but the specific recommendations will be determined based on your individual circumstance.
Some of the types of follow-up that may be recommended include:
If you have an abnormal pap smear you may be asked to come in for a consultation to review your history and risk factors. All abnormal pap smears or cervical testing require follow-up, but the specific recommendations will be determined based on your individual circumstance.
Some of the types of follow-up that may be recommended include:
- A repeat pap smear of HPV test
- A colposcopy, where a doctor uses a tool called a colposcope to inspect the vagina and cervix in more detail
- A biopsy, in which the doctor takes a small sample of tissue for evaluation under a laboratory microscope
- An endocervical curettage, which involves sampling cells from the lower part of the cervix, using a spoon-shaped tool called a curette
- Loop Electrode Excision Procedure (LEEP), a minor surgical procedure to take a larger biopsy under anesthesia